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How to Check for Oral Cancer at Home?

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Kolhapur Cancer Centre

Updated on: 28th Dec. 2024

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Oral Cancer, also known as oral cancer, is a type of cancer that affects the tissues in the mouth or throat. Early detection can be crucial in ensuring effective treatment and increasing survival rates.

This guide aims to help individuals become more proactive about their oral health by recognizing the early signs of Oral Cancer and understanding when to seek professional medical advice.

By the end of this blog, you’ll learn about the common symptoms, how to perform a home self-exam effectively, and what lifestyle changes you can make to reduce your risk of developing Oral Cancer.

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In this article

  • Understanding Oral Cancer
  • Why Early Detection Matters?
  • Key Warning Signs to Look For at Home
  • Step-by-Step Guide to Performing a Home Self-Exam
  • When to Seek Professional Medical Advice
  • Preventive Measures and Lifestyle Changes
  • Common Myths and Misconceptions About Oral Cancer
  • Take Charge of Your Oral Health

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Understanding Oral Cancer

Oral Cancer develops when abnormal cells multiply uncontrollably in the tissues of the mouth. It can affect areas such as the lips, gums, tongue, inner cheeks, the roof and floor of the mouth, and even the throat.

The causes can range from lifestyle choices—like tobacco and alcohol consumption—to underlying conditions such as HPV (human papillomavirus).

Unfortunately, many individuals are unaware of the early signs, which makes it even more important to spread Oral Cancer awareness.

Why Early Detection Matters?

Early detection of Oral Cancer can significantly improve treatment outcomes.

When caught early, oral cancer treatment in Kolhapur, at renowned institutions like Kolhapur Cancer Centre, has a much higher success rate compared to cases detected in advanced stages.

Recognizing symptoms early allows you to consult a cancer specialist in Kolhapur—or wherever you are—for timely interventions and better prognosis.

Key Warning Signs to Look For at Home

While only a medical professional can confirm a diagnosis, recognizing warning signs can encourage you to take the first step toward treatment. Here are the signs to watch for:

Visual Changes Inside the Mouth 

Inspect the inside of your mouth for any abnormalities. Keep an eye out for:

Unusual Lumps or Thickened Areas 

Sudden lumps on your lips, gums, tongue, or cheeks, or thickened areas in these regions, could potentially indicate a problem.

Persistent Red or White Patches 

Red or white patches that don’t heal or fade over 2 weeks should be taken seriously, as these can be early signs of abnormal changes.

Persistent Trauma and Neck Swelling

Sharp tooth or ill-fitting dentures constantly causing trauma to cheek or tongue. And check for swelling in both sides of neck

Physical Discomfort and Sensations 

Our bodies react to abnormalities in physical ways. Take note of:

Pain, Numbness, or Difficulty Swallowing 

Unexplained pain, numbness in specific areas of the face or mouth, or persistent difficulty swallowing—even without obvious swelling—shouldn’t be ignored.

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Step-by-Step Guide to Performing a Home Self-Exam

The following guide will help you monitor your own oral health effectively:

Preparing the Proper Tools and Environment 

  • Lighting: Make sure you have a bright light to see inside your mouth. 
  • Mirror: A handheld or bathroom mirror allows you to inspect all areas.
  • Clean Hands: Before touching sensitive areas, wash your hands thoroughly to avoid infection.

Examining the Lips, Gums, Tongue, and Cheeks 

  • Look for lumps, sores, or changes in texture on the inside of the lips and cheeks. 
  • Examine your gums for swelling, bleeding, or patches of unusual colour. 
  • Check your tongue for any ulcers, cracks, or bumps. Also, remember to inspect the sides of the tongue.

Checking Under the Tongue and Roof of the Mouth 

  • Use your finger or a tongue depressor to gently lift the tongue and inspect its underside. 
  • Look at the roof of your mouth for discolourations or unusual growths.

Performing this exam monthly can help you establish a baseline for your mouth’s appearance and aid in spotting changes early.

When to Seek Professional Medical Advice

If any of the symptoms listed above persist for more than 2 weeks, you should consult a cancer specialist in Kolhapur or your local healthcare provider immediately.

Bright red or white patches, bleeding, or pain that doesn’t improve should never be delayed for a professional evaluation.

Here in Kolhapur, the Kolhapur Cancer Centre is a trusted name offering advanced oral cancer treatments and care.

We Are One Of The Most Advanced Cancer Centre at Kolhapur.

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1,00,000+ Patients

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Preventive Measures and Lifestyle Changes

There are many steps you can take to lower the risk of developing Oral Cancer, such as:

  • Tobacco-Free Lifestyle: Avoiding all tobacco products is one of the most significant ways to reduce your risk. 
  • Limit Alcohol Consumption: Excessive alcohol can damage mouth tissues and increase susceptibility. 
  • Healthy Diet: A balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables helps strengthen your immune system.
  • Regular Dental Check-ups: Dentists are often the first to notice symptoms of Oral Cancer, so don’t skip those routine appointments.
  • Oral Hygiene: Brushing and flossing regularly reduces gum inflammation and helps maintain overall oral health.

Common Myths and Misconceptions About Oral Cancer

Misinformation can lead to delayed diagnosis or unnecessary anxiety. It’s time to address some of the most common myths:

  • Myth: Oral Cancer only affects smokers. 

Truth: While smoking is a major risk factor, non-smokers can also develop Oral Cancer due to factors like genetics and viral infections (e.g., HPV). 

  • Myth: Oral Cancer always causes obvious pain. 

Truth: Oral Cancer can develop with little to no pain in its early stages, which is why regular self-checks are crucial.

  • Myth: Young people don’t get Oral Cancer. 

Truth: Although it’s more common in older adults, Oral Cancer doesn’t discriminate by age.

Take Charge of Your Oral Health

Oral Cancer awareness can save lives, and performing regular home self-checks can be the difference between early detection and delayed diagnosis. If you notice anything unusual during your self-exam, don’t hesitate to consult a medical expert.

Looking for proven oral cancer treatment in Kolhapur? Trust the experts at Kolhapur Cancer Centre. With their cutting-edge facilities and a highly experienced team, you’re in safe hands.

Start your self-exam today and be proactive about your health. For more information or to book a consultation, contact Kolhapur Cancer Centre and take the first step in safeguarding your wellbeing.

If you have any further queries, please write to us.